[Advaita-l] jeevanamuktha vis-a-vis avadhoota

Dr D Bharadwaj drdbharadwaj at gmail.com
Mon Mar 16 01:30:48 CDT 2009


Dear Anupam,

How about some similar etymological light on the term 'avadhUta'


sarvE bhavanthu sukhinah
sarvE santhu niraamayaah
sarve bhadrANi pasyanthu
maa kaschit duhkhabhAg bhavEt.



Regards,
Dr. D. Bharadwaj
drdbharadwaj at gmail.com


On Mon, Mar 16, 2009 at 11:46 AM, anupam srivatsav <
anupam.srivatsav at gmail.com> wrote:

> Dear friends,
>
> In Sanskrit, Jivanmukti means = a liberated soul, who still lives.
>
> Jiva is a bound soul.  MuktaH is a liberated soul.  Jivanmukti means,
> jivann api muktaH.  jiv dhatu (to live) + shatru pratyaya (to indicate
> present continuous) = jivan.
>
> mukti = much dhatu + ktin ptratyaya.
>
> jivan-muktaH = saamanadhikaram, which denotes the same person.  Though
> one lives, he is liberated.
>
> Living is a bondage and liberating is without any bondage.  How both
> can co-exist?  I wonder.
>
> With regards,
> SS
>
> On 3/16/09, Jaldhar H. Vyas <jaldhar at braincells.com> wrote:
> > On Sat, 14 Mar 2009, manish mokshagundam wrote:
> >
> > > i find it hard to see the difference between the two. going by the
> > > definition that a avadhoota is a person who has absorbed all knowledge
> and
> > > has no need for even the vedas. how is he any different from a
> > > jeevanamuktha, who too has acquired all the knowledge there is
> > >
> > >
> >
> > I would define avadhuta as being more of a term of practice.  Whereas
> > jivanmukta describes more of an mental or existential state.
> >
> > Avadhuta refers to those sannyasis who maintain an extreme counter-social
> > attitude. (I won't say anti-social because the aim is not to be hostile
> to
> > social norms just seperate from them.)  They are particularly connected
> with
> > Bhagavan Dattatreya but there are Tantric and Vaishnava saints who use
> the
> > term avadhuta as well as Advaitins.
> >
> > A Jivanmukta is a sannyasi who has realized Brahman in this lifetime.  As
> > far as I know, the term is used only in Advaita Vedanta not in any other
> > sampradaya or darshana.  A particular jivanmukta may be an avadhuta or he
> > may not.
> >
> > --
> > Jaldhar H. Vyas <jaldhar at braincells.com>
> >
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