[Advaita-l] Re: Vivekachudamani vs Bhashyas (S Jayanarayanan)
nanda chandran
vpcnk at hotmail.com
Sat Aug 9 23:03:15 CDT 2003
>Where is Shankara here saying that GYAna is not mukti? He merely says
>that more effort is necessary to *maintain* GYAna = mukti. Not that
>mukti itself is to be obtained AFTER GYAna. This GYAna = mukti may
>require stabilization, indeed Shankara says:
>
>shruti mahAvAkya --> GYAna = mukti (needs stabilization)
>
>Whereas to the author of the VC, GYAna obtained from the mahAvAkyas is
>NOT mukti. In other words,
>
>shruti mahAvAkya --> GYAna --> vAsanAxaya --> mukti
>
>There is a clear separation between GYAna and mukti for the author of
>the VC, for whom GYAna is NOT mukti. In this regard, the VC rather
>feels like the jIvanmuktiviveka of Swami Vidyaranya, where it is said
>that AFTER obtaining GYAna, one must strive for mukti!
Jnaana is a highly ambiguous term in the Vedaanta and can mean different
things in different contexts. The chapter "Tat tvam asi" in the Upadesha
Saahasri is highly instructive on the distinction between jnaana in various
contexts.
Verse 77 knowledge is used only in a secondary sense to mean a change
called action, the meaning of a root. A modification of the intellect called
an action ends in a result in itself which is the reflection of knowledge,
the Self. It is for this reason that this modification is called knowledge
in a secondary sense just as the action of cutting a thing in to is
secondarily called its separation in two which is the ultimate result of the
action of cutting the thing.
Verse 79 the knower is eternal knowledge only the knower and knowledge
are not different as they are in the argumentative philosophy.
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