[Advaita-l] Attributes and upadhis
kuntimaddi sadananda
kuntimaddisada at yahoo.com
Fri Jul 10 03:22:35 CDT 2015
Keshava Prasad- PraNAms
Here is my answer to the question again. Every object has attributes and without attributes object cannot be defined since definition itself involves attributive description.
Hence we cannot have an object without attributes and swaabhaavika attributes are inseparable with its locus. At transactional level we have for purpose of transactions use attributive form itself as noun - like ring, bangle etc -a name given for attributive form.
I have discussed there is no fundamental substantive for any object other than Brahman - that we learn from Vedanta.
No I cannot perceive ring and bangle without their forms other than Gold which has again its attributes and sans those attributes we resort to atoms etc.. until fundamental particles is found.
>From Vedanta the fundamental material is Brahman only. Hence your questions to LalitaalaalitaH were appropriate and correct since one cannot make any difference between pot and cloth with out there attributes.
Senses see only attributes and sense input to the mind in the form of vRitti contains the info of attributive content - the locus for all these attributes from Vedanta is Brahman only which is imperceptible.
The existence of the object out there is now as though transferred to existence of vRitti with attributes corresponding to the REFLECTED ATTRIBUTES of the object as gathered by the senses. If senses are not needed on can have perception in dark or even a blind man can perceive the attribute less object. One can day dream and see and sense input is not needed for that.
I think I have addressed the question you posed.
My 2c
Hari Om!
Sadananda
--------------------------------------------
On Fri, 7/10/15, Keshava PRASAD Halemane via Advaita-l <advaita-l at lists.advaita-vedanta.org> wrote:
Subject: Re: [Advaita-l] Attributes and upadhis
To: "kuntimaddi sadananda" <kuntimaddisada at yahoo.com>, "A discussion group for Advaita Vedanta" <advaita-l at lists.advaita-vedanta.org>
Date: Friday, July 10, 2015, 2:34 AM
namastE. praNaams my
dear Sadananda ji
Thank you for the
explanation. I haven't understood your last sentence,
though - let me quote it here below for easy reference:
Sada:
Hence I do not think
attribute-less object is nothing Brahman which has to be
understood by Vedanta shravana, manana, nidhidhyaasana.
May be there is a typo that
caused the confusion, if so please be kind enough to help me
understand what exactly you meant.
From
what i understood as the viewpoint expressed earlier (by Sri
Anad ji as well as Sri LalitAlAlitaH) akhanDAkAra-vRtti can
reveal an "object_sans_all-its-attributes", which
clearly imply that the existence of an object is independent
of its attributes, according to that viewpoint. That is
precisely the point i have difficulty in accepting, and i
thought you too have expressed that same point as i
did.
Keshava PRASAD
HalemanemOkShakaamaarthadharmahjanmanaa jaayatE jantuḥ |
samskaaraat hi bhavEt dvijaḥ || vEda-paaThaat bhavEt
vipra | brahma jnaanaat hi braahmaNah ||
On Friday,
10 July 2015 10:03 AM, kuntimaddi sadananda <kuntimaddisada at yahoo.com>
wrote:
Keshava Prasad - PraNAms- Here is my
understanding
-------------------------------------
Keshava Prasad:
Q1: Can an upAdhi (say
corresponding to an object ghaTa) exist independent of all
the attributes ? If so, how do we
That is,
if-&-when all the attributes of an upAdhi are discarded,
does that upAdhi remain as an attributeless-upAdhi ? If
so, how do we distinguish between one
attributeless-ghaTa-upAdhi-G1 and another
attributeless-ghaTa-upAdhi-G2 ?
Sada: Some background. Traditionally there are
two types of attributes - a) samyoga - contact relationship
and b) swaabhaavika intrinsic attributes. Samyoga is like
Pot on the table in contrast to pot on the ground. Pot on
the table is qualified by being on the table in contrast to
the pot on the ground. This is contact relationship - called
also taTastha lakshanam or incidental qualification. Jagat
is considered as tatastha lakshanam of Brahman - convenient
to defined Brahman - janmaadyasya yataH.
Swaabhavika LakshaNas or intrinsic
attributes. locus and attributes are inseparable - period.
Blue Lotus, the bluness is inseparable from lotus. Different
daarhanikas define the relation between the attributes and
the locus - nyaaya calls this relationship as samavaaya
sambandha - and others criticise this as it leads to
infinite regress. Others just call it as intrinsic attribute
inseparable from its locus.
Here I would like to distinguish those that
are swaabhavikam (necessary) and the others swarupa
lakshaNa.(necessary and sufficient). Ex. Sweetness of
Sugar. It is necessary or swabhaavikam but it is not
swaruupa lakshanam since converse is not true. That is if it
is sweet it must be sugar - which need not be since we have
many that are sweet which are not sugar. Swaruupam lakshana
becomes very precise since converse has to be applied.
Shankara defines the sat chit ananda are swaruupa lakshanaas
because - anantatvaat since Brahman is defined also satyam
jnaanam and anantam. - anantam eva anandam.
No object in the world has
clear cut swaruupam - the intrinsic material from which they
came, by which they are sustained and into which they go
back - they have only transactionally swaruupam - like gold
becoming ring, bangle etc.Ring is only form of gold and so
is bangle. Sans attributes they are nothing but gold. God
itself has its attributes - Everyone is familiar with story
of Eureka - hence all that glisters is not gold.
Ask now if I discard the
attributes of ring and bangle what do I see - should see
attribute-less gold -But gold also has attributes. If I want
to attributeless gold or iron or silver - I am going back to
atoms which have their own attributes. Hence in
transactional reality the game is endless. From the point of
Vedanta the material cuase is nothing but Brahman only. But
Brahman is imperceptible and undifferentialble. No question
of mind grasping Brahman since mind itself is in Brahman.
Hence I do not think
attribute-less object is nothing Brahman which has to be
understood by Vedanta shravana, manana, nidhidhyaasana.
-------------------
Q2: if-&-when an object ghaTa is stripped
of its upAdhi, does that object lose all its attributes as
well, having lost their locus, and still remain as an
upAdhi-rahita-object which is therefore devoid of all its
attributes ? OR is it true that the object having lost its
upAdhi, cannot exist any more ?
The answer follows from the above explanation -
sans attributes the essence is Brahman and which is
indivisible as per vedanta since all objects are just names
and forms.
Hari Om!
Sadananda
-----------------------
_______________________________________________
Archives: http://lists.advaita-vedanta.org/archives/advaita-l/
http://blog.gmane.org/gmane.culture.religion.advaita
To unsubscribe or change your
options:
http://lists.advaita-vedanta.org/cgi-bin/listinfo/advaita-l
For assistance, contact:
listmaster at advaita-vedanta.org
More information about the Advaita-l mailing list