[Advaita-l] mithyA and abhAva chatuShTaya - Vaadiraaja's Nyayaratnavali Slokas 43-46
Durga Janaswamy
janaswamy2001 at hotmail.com
Tue Sep 8 14:39:55 CDT 2015
Hari Om,
Pranams
When the snake itself does not exist, where is the question of dependency?
thanks and regards
-- durga prasad
________________________________
> Date: Tue, 8 Sep 2015 09:14:55 +0100
> Subject: Re: [Advaita-l] mithyA and abhAva chatuShTaya - Vaadiraaja's
> Nyayaratnavali Slokas 43-46
> From: agnimile at gmail.com
> To: advaita-l at lists.advaita-vedanta.org; janaswamy2001 at hotmail.com
> CC: v.subrahmanian at gmail.com
>
>
> Namaste Sri Durga Prasad.
>
> Dvaitins hold Veda to be apaurusheya too.
> For advaitins, Veda are nishvAsitam, the breath of Ishvara (see
> BrihadAraNyaka reference below). They are apaurusheya and anAdi for us
> too.
>
> "Asya mahato bhUtasya nishvAsitam etad yad rigvedo yajurvedah samavedo
> atharvAngirasah", Br. Up. 2.4.10
>
> However, from a paramArtha drishti, no vastu, not even any of the anAdi
> vastu's, has any differientated existence from Brahman. The vedAs, like
> jIva, jagat and Ishvara, are non different from Brahman, and have no
> independent existence outside Brahman.
>
> Regards
> Venkatraghavan
>
> On 8 Sep 2015 01:30, "Durga Janaswamy via Advaita-l"
> <advaita-l at lists.advaita-vedanta.org<mailto:advaita-l at lists.advaita-vedanta.org>>
> wrote:
> Hari Om,
> Pranams.
>
> Few doubts:
> 1. For an advaitin, Veda is apauruSeya (अपौरुषेय).
> Is Veda apauruSeya or the pauruSeya for Dwaitins and Visistadvaitins?
> If Veda is pauruSeya, then they have problems of
> a. mutual dependency and
> b. aswatantra pramana of vedas.
> How are these answered?
>
> 2. Does Veda has a 'dependent and borrowed existence' for an advaitin?
> Or is Veda anAdi for an advaitin?
>
> thanks and regards
> -- durga prasad
>
> ________________________________
> > Date: Mon, 7 Sep 2015 10:42:09 +0530
> > Subject: Re: [Advaita-l] mithyA and abhAva chatuShTaya - Vaadiraaja's
> > Nyayaratnavali Slokas 43-46
> > From: v.subrahmanian at gmail.com<mailto:v.subrahmanian at gmail.com>
> > To: janaswamy2001 at hotmail.com<mailto:janaswamy2001 at hotmail.com>;
> advaita-l at lists.advaita-vedanta.org<mailto:advaita-l at lists.advaita-vedanta.org>
> >
> > Dear Sri Durgaprasad ji,
> >
> > The point being made in these posts is: Dvaita admits ONLY Viṣṇu
> > (Brahman) to have Swatantra Sattā/satya. Everything else derive their
> > reality/existence from Brahman and therefore are categorized as
> > 'paratantra sattā/satya.' Naturally, they do not admit the Veda to
> > have Swatantra sattā nor can they say that the Veda enjoys the same
> > level of sattā as Brahman in which case there will be two entities
> > having Swatantra satya: Brahman and Veda which position is not correct
> > even according to them. Thus, in conclusion, for them too, like
> > advaitins, the Veda has only a second level, a dependent, borrowed
> > existence and not the first class existence.
> >
> > Advaitins openly hold that the Veda belongs to the Vyāvahārika satya.
> >
> > regards
> > vs
> >
> > On Mon, Sep 7, 2015 at 5:24 AM, Durga Janaswamy via Advaita-l
> >
> <advaita-l at lists.advaita-vedanta.org<mailto:advaita-l at lists.advaita-vedanta.org><mailto:advaita-l at lists.advaita-vedanta.org<mailto:advaita-l at lists.advaita-vedanta.org>>>
> > wrote:
> > Hari Om,
> >
> > Pranams.
> >
> > For the last few days, I am not getting emails from Advaita-l mailing list.
> >
> > In the archives, I saw the following in one of the emails on the subject:
> >
> > "Good point, but here the question is not whether VedAs are svatantram
> > or paratantram, but whether they have svatantra sattA or paratantra
> > sattA?
> > If something depends on something else for its existence, it has no
> > independent existence of its own. This is the advaita position: that
> > VedAs themselves have no svatantra sattA- they ultimately have to
> > depend on Brahman for their existence."
> >
> > Vedas being apauruSeya (अपौरुषेय), the relation between Brahman and
> > Vedas need to be understood carefully. It is discussed in Brahma
> > Sutra: 1.1.3 shAstrayonitvAt (शास्त्रयोनित्वात्) under two heads:
> >
> > 1. (Brahman is omniscient) because of (Its) being the source of the
> > scriptures.
> >
> > 2. (Brahman is not known from any other source), since the scriptures
> > are the valid means of Its knowledge.
> >
> > "The Vedas are given out by the Supreme Being at the beginning of each
> > cycle of creation without effort as in breathing out. But even He does
> > not have liberty in creating the Vedas. He creates them exactly in the
> > same way as they were in the previous kalpa. That in turn is in the
> > same form as in the kalpa previous to it. Thus the same Vedas are given
> > out again and again in each kalpa. Creation is beginningless and so
> > there is no such thing as the first creation of the Vedas. Though the
> > Supreme Being gives out the Vedas in every kalpa, he has no liberty in
> > creating them. It is because of this lack of absolute freedom in
> > creating that the Vedas are called ‘apaurusheya’."
> >
> >
> > Please see the following link (Brahmasutra 1.1.3 -- शास्त्रयोनित्वात्
> > Translation of the lectures of Dr. Mani Dravid Sastri)
> >
> > https://drive.google.com/open?id=0Bw-rceu2TxMUakQ3Q09jeU5ORjg
> >
> >
> >
> > thank you and regards
> > -- durga prasad
> > _______________________________________________
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