[Advaita-l] [advaitin] The Bhashyas of Adi Shankara
Sunil Bhattacharjya
sunil_bhattacharjya at yahoo.com
Tue Jan 10 22:31:34 CST 2017
Dear Vidyasankarji,
Thank you for the mail, and supporting the importance of lateral thinking. in any investigation.ha
Knowing the problem is half the solution, so the saying goes. It seems most of the people who shows concern for the date of Adi Shankara, have not really tried to look for the problem areas, some of which are created by some spokesman from the matha itself, at different times in the past. Most of the people want to have a status-quo and dump the issues under the carpet. That is against the ancient Indian ethos. Lord Ram says in the Ramayana about the importance of truth very clearly, He means that one has to care for the truth and that does imply that untruths should not be nourished.
Advaitins may think of the Vyavaharika as being of lesser importance than the Paramarthika, but the vyavaharika world is the karma-bhoomi, available to us for trying to live life like the past mahajanas lived. In science we know that only theoretical knowledge without practical is incomplete so also the advaitic knowledhge without practising that in karma, is not complete. This is despite the saying we do not believe in jnana-karma samucchaya. Hope you will agree. So let us take that our efforts should be not to nourish what is doubtful and look for the truth.
Regards,
Sunil
--------------------------------------------
On Tue, 1/10/17, Vidyasankar Sundaresan <svidyasankar at gmail.com> wrote:
Subject: Re: [Advaita-l] [advaitin] The Bhashyas of Adi Shankara
To: "Sunil Bhattacharjya" <sunil_bhattacharjya at yahoo.com>
Cc: "A discussion group for Advaita Vedanta" <advaita-l at lists.advaita-vedanta.org>, "Venkatraghavan S" <agnimile at gmail.com>
Date: Tuesday, January 10, 2017, 7:11 PM
Indeed, Sunilji. A
researcher should examine alternate hypotheses and use
lateral thinking. One of those alternatives for an impartial
researcher is to consider seriously that the entire question
of raising doubts about the authorship of gItAbhAshya by
Sankara bhagavatpAda is quite baseless!
And another application of lateral
thinking would be to decide not to over complicate the
problem. Intricately coupling the authorship question with
the date question and with the Sankaravijaya question and
with the Matha question and the subsequent lineages question
only results in greater and greater confusion. Yes, these
are related problems and cannot be made completely separate
problems address, but a researcher will tie himself up in
knots if he ties these various questions into complicated
knots. He can get better clarity by not clustering them all
together and by proceeding in a methodical
manner.
Best
regards, Vidyasankar
On Jan 10, 2017 4:00 PM,
"Sunil Bhattacharjya" <sunil_bhattacharjya at yahoo.com>
wrote:
Dear
Venkatraghavanji,
You took objection to my examining the authorship of
Abhinava Shanaka, when my examination of the Authorship of
Sri Vidyashankara was not found suitable. A researcher does
not given up if one possibility falis, he tries the other
possibilities. The researchers have the habit of lateral
thinking in search of truths.
Anyway, you seem to argue well and congrats. May be you
should take up in earnest. solving the muddle concerning
the date Adi Shankara.
Regards,
Sunil KB
------------------------------ --------------
On Tue, 1/10/17, Venkatraghavan S via Advaita-l <advaita-l at lists.advaita-
vedanta.org> wrote:
Subject: Re: [Advaita-l] [advaitin] The Bhashyas of Adi
Shankara
To: "Vidyasankar Sundaresan" <svidyasankar at gmail.com>
Cc: "A discussion group for Advaita Vedanta"
<advaita-l at lists.advaita-
vedanta.org>
Date: Tuesday, January 10, 2017, 6:44 AM
Namaste Sri
Vidyasankar,
I agree, we
need not get caught up with the number 16. It was
merely
an
interesting coincidence - to the extent
that what Sri Sunil said about the
bRhat
Shankara vijayam is verifiable and true, this would be
evidence from
another Sankara vijayam that
corroborates it.
I
certainly don't agree with the view that Adi Sankara
did
not write the
gIta bhAShya - the attempts
thus far in this thread to prove otherwise, by
attributing it to various other personalities
have been a bit bizarre.
Sri Sunil first brought up VidyAsankara as an
author of the gIta bhAShya.
However, when it
was pointed that Bhaskara quotes Sankara bhAshya and
therefore VidyASankara cannot be the author,
that theory was abandoned. The
new theory
was to say that Abhinava Sanakara wrote it. When the
need
to
postulate a new author in the first place
was raised, Karmarkar's paper was
quoted
to question the authorship of the bhAshya. However,
when
the
contents of it were refuted, we did not
get any substantive response to
those
arguments. Instead it was argued that Pathak wrote a
paper
alleging
the birth of Abhinava Sankara in
788 AD. However when it was pointed that
Pathak said no such thing in the paper that was
cited, the argument changed
to the
manuscript pointing to a nava Sankara instead. Now that
has
been
refuted too. In the interim there was a
brief, pretty arbitrary segue into
an
allocation of bhAShyas to Sankara based on the number
16
from
chitsukhA's Sankara vijayam. I
truly wonder where this will end.
Regards,
Venkatraghavan
On Tue, Jan 10, 2017 at
12:33 PM, Vidyasankar Sundaresan <
svidyasankar at gmail.com>
wrote:
> Dear Sri
Venkataraghavan,
>
> A
late response to your note about the number 16. Yes, if
we
go by the
> description in the DiNDimA,
we can add up to that number. However, there is
> no textual source or oral tradition that
says only 16 commentaries were
> written
by Sankara bhagavatpAda. I was wondering if Sri
Bhattacharya
had
> some textual source in mind when he
said that he had heard Sankaracharya
>
had composed 16 bhAshyas. It turns out that he is
pointing
to a
> bRhacchankaravijaya, a text that
nobody seems to have ever seen. (That can
> be an entirely independent topic of
discussion, by the way.)
>
> The DiNDimA commentary on the mAdhavIya
was written in the year 1798. Just
>
about a century later, we have the printed collection
from
Vani vilas
> press. The founder of that
publishing house and general editor,
>
Balasubrahmanya Iyer, took great care in ensuring that
the
texts he
> published were traditionally
handed down and accepted by the Sankaracharya
> of his time. We see other commentaries
included in that collection, so in
> my
opinion, we should not get too hung up over the number
16.
Furthermore,
> I really look askance at
Sri Bhattacharya's attempt to remove the
> gitAbhAshya from that list, searching for
other texts instead, to somehow
> make up
16 commentaries, one way or the other. Combined with
fanciful
> assumptions about a mythical
nava Sankara and the historical vidyA Sankara,
> uncertain dates, unavailable texts,
speculative jumping to conclusions, it
>
all results in massive confusion, wouldn't you say?
>
> Best regards,
> Vidyasankar
>
> On Jan 6, 2017 4:51 AM,
"Venkatraghavan S" <agnimile at gmail.com>
wrote:
>
>> Namaste
Subbuji,
>>
>>
Agreed. I was pointing this out not to suggest that Adi
Sankara only
>> wrote 16 bhASyas, but
in response to Sri Vidyasankar's question for a
>> source for the number 16.
>>
>> Until Sri
Sunil mentioned it in this thread, I wasn't aware
of
tradition
>> attributing 16 bhASyas to
Shankara, but the proposition appears to have
>> some merit.
>>
>> Regards,
>> Venkatraghavan
>>
>> On 6 Jan 2017
9:39 a.m., "V Subrahmanian" <v.subrahmanian at gmail.com>
>> wrote:
>>
>>>
>>>
>>> On Fri, Jan 6, 2017 at 1:56 PM,
Venkatraghavan S via Advaita-l <
>>> advaita-l at lists.advaita-
vedanta.org>
wrote:
>>>
>>>> Namaste Sri Vidyasankar,
>>>> The number of the works that
are called bhAshya in the mAdhavIya Sankara
>>>> vijaya (I sent the references
earlier) when read in conjunction with the
>>>> DiNDima appear to be 16 in
number. The next verse in the Sankara vijaya
>>>> says that Adi Sankara wrote
innumerable granthAs such as upadeSa
>>>> sAhasri,
>>>> so these are apparently
classified in a different category compared to
>>>> bhAShyas.
>>>>
>>>
>>> There
is also a text called 'hastāmalaka-bhāṣyam'
which is admitted in
>>> the
tradition to be a commentary penned by Shankara on the
verses given out
>>> by the
disciple Hastamalaka. This text is also published by
the
Vani Vilas
>>> Press, Srirangam.
>>>
>>>
regards
>>> vs
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>>
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