[Advaita-l] Question about Avaccheda vada
Aditya Kumar
kumaraditya22 at yahoo.com
Fri Feb 9 05:13:05 EST 2018
Namaste,
Please find my response starting with A:
In this
context, BSB 2-3-46 states as follows.
<<
यथा
जीवः
संसारदुःखमनुभवति,
नैवं
पर ईश्वरोऽनुभवतीति प्रतिजानीमहे ;
जीवो
हि
अविद्यावेशवशात्
देहाद्यात्मभावमिव
गत्वा,
तत्कृतेन
दुःखेन
दुःखी
अहम्
इति
अविद्यया
कृतं
दुःखोपभोगम्
अभिमन्यते ;
नैवं
परमेश्वरस्य
देहाद्यात्मभावो
दुःखाभिमानो
वा
अस्ति >>
<<
yathA jIvaH
saMsAraduHkhamanubhavati, naivaM
para Ishvaro.anubhavatIti pratijAnImahe ; jIvo hi
avidyAveshavashAt
dehAdyAtmabhAvamiva gatvA, tatkRRitena duHkhena duHkhI aham
iti avidyayA
kRRitaM duHkhopabhogam abhimanyate ; naivaM parameshvarasya
dehAdyAtmabhAvo
duHkhAbhimAno vA asti
>>
Translation
<< We solemnly
declare that Iswara does not suffer the woes of the world
like a jIva, The
jIva, under the influence of avidya
seems to become identified with the body
etc.,
and it suffers the sorrows occurring to the body, owing to
its belief that the
sufferings created by avidya are its own. But Iswara has no
such identity with
the body etc., nor any conception of suffering in
Himself
>>.
A: What I understans from this passage is that dehadi bhava of jiva, which is a limiting adjunct is due to avidya. Ishwara is free from dehadi bhava and hence it follows that there is no limiting adjunct. So is it right to say Maya does not bind Ishwara and yet it is a limiting adjunct?
There is no need to break
any upAdhi.
Dissociating it cognitionally is sufficient.
Iswara is not bound by mAyA and hence need
not
get released from mAyA..There are any number of Sruti and
Bhashya references
for understanding Iswara as mAyAvi and controller of mAyA. I
am not presenting
any here now. I am sure you will yourself be able to locate
some. But if you
are very particular, I will locate some in later posts. When
a magician is
displaying his prowess, it is the spectators who are deluded
into thinking that
it is all real. The magician himself is not bound by any
such delusion. When he is not performing, the
magician is just another human being, just like the
spectators. It does not
mean his magical powers are destroyed. Brahman as associated
with mAyA is
Iswara. When association with mAyA is not considered, the
term used is Brahman.
A: Agreed no need to break upadhi. I think I understand better now. The jiva is embodied, bound by dehadi bhava like a silk worm in a cacoon. Hence it is a delimiting factor. But magicians magic trick does not bind him similarly. Again his trick binds the unsuspecting audience. So the term upadhi, delimiting factor always applies to jiva. So how can we say that there is an upadhi, a delimitor which is not a limiting factor? Further, how do we accommodate Ishwaras upadhi in pot space analogy?
The Srutis present
Brahman in two aspects. One unrelated to
Creation and the other in relation to Creation. Brahman is
the term used in the
former aspect and Iswara in its latter aspect. Entity is the
same. However in the Shrutis/ Bhashya, the
terms
Brahman and Iswara are used interchangeably in many
places..
A: This is more or less my understading as well. Specifically in avaccheda vada does it not make sense to say mahakasha itself is ishwara? Because the limiting power of maya is redundant for ishwara. Hence we can never equate ishwara with either pot space or any other.
Regards
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