[Advaita-l] (no subject)

Kaushik Chevendra chevendrakaushik at gmail.com
Tue Oct 31 23:08:40 EDT 2023


> Namaskara,
>
> I was going through the Mahabharata and came across the passage where Sage
> Markandeya describes the nature of Kaliyuga to Yudhisthira. The passage
> seems to indicate an absence of free-will. If Kali Yuga is indeed destined
> to be as described (which also fills me with great dread), then doesnt this
> indicate a complete absence of free will? What is the interpretation of
> this?


It’s not absence of free-will. It’s rather that the influence is very
strong. Think of it this way, a group of friends are drinking, the
non-drinker will be forced to drink due to their influence. But it’s not
exactly absence of free will.

Another question is about Kalki's appearance and in general about avAtaras.
> If Brahman alone is real, then the notions of good and evil limited to
> vyavahArika reality should not be of any concern. What is the need for this
> intervention in the form of avatAras to uphold Dharma which Krishna
> too talks about in the Gita?


Brahman alone being real is at the paramarthika level. In vyavahara isvara
takes forms for dusta sikshana and shista rakshana. It’s his duty to do so.

>

>
> Lastly, does this mean that the Vedas too will cease to be known in the
> Kali Yuga? The whole passage is confusing. I dont know whether its the
> translation or the interpretation.


Let the passage be. The gist of all descriptions of kaliguga is that it
will be difficult to follow dharma. But by easier methods such as nama
japa, etc one can attain sreyas.


>
> Please help me with this.
>
> Dhanyavada.
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