[Advaita-l] Jivanmukti - Jnana plus Sannyasa pt 4
Bhaskar YR
bhaskar.yr at in.abb.com
Thu Oct 8 01:39:02 CDT 2009
Dear Bhaskar-ji
Pranams
praNAms Sri shyam prabhuji
Hare Krishna
Sri S prabhuji :
I have provided with six posts consisting primarily of references to both
Shruti, Shankarabhashyas and Sureshwaracharya's vartikas - what you have
provided is a stray reference in the Sutrabhashyas to shudras being
eligible for jnanaprapti which is irrelevant
bhaskar :
I donot know how you have come to this conclusion...whether it is one or
hundred quotes...please mind that it has been said by shankara
bhagavatpAda himself...So, considering the present context of the
discussion, my quote is quite relevant & without any ambiguity dismisses
your theory that 'JEEVAN MUKTI OR SAMYAKJNAANA POSSIBLE ONLY IN SANYAASA
ASHRAMA'. Please also note I've not yet taken your another declaration
that : jeevan mukti is a subsequent stage of a samyakjnAni &
samyagdarshana & jeevanmukti/mOksha are NOT one and the same..
So, prabhuji kindly note though I've one evidence from shankara bhAshya it
is more strong & convincing as against your out of context irrelevant
hundreds of quotes from shankara bhAshya. btw, IT IS NOT JUST ONE QUOTE,
I've quoted more than one in my lead post on sanyAsa in shankara vedanta
:-)
Sri S prabhuji :
and names of jivanmuktas that begin with avatara purushas Maryada
Purushottama Rama and Bhagwan Krishna....and then you continue on with
more mythological figures Dhruva, etc whose jivanmukti has no connection
whatsoever with the shravana manana nidhidhyasana of Advaita Vedanta. That
in itself should tell you something.
bhaskar :
I am sorry, you are wrong again in your assessment, shankara himself has
taken the example of bhagavAn krishna and says : yathA bhagavatA
vAsudevasya kshAtradharma chestitaM na jnAnena samucchiyate purushArtha
siddhaye, tadvat phalAbhisaMdhi ahaMkAra abhAvasya tulyatvAt
vidushaH...so, your claim that avatAra purusha-s shold not be taken as
example does not hold water. And then, your next claim that mythological
figures have not done shravaNa, manana & nidhidhyAsana...Is there any
substantial proof for you to prove that these characters have not
completed the obligation of shrvaNAdi sAdhana?? How come you are assuming
that they were illiterates as far as veda & vedAnta jnAna is concerned??
And again even if I take your stand that they are jeevan mukta-s but not
familiar with vedAnta sAdhana, then it is clear that saNyAsa is NOT A MUST
for saMyaK jnAna & jeevan mukti.
And again, prabhuji, please note I am not only talking about mythological
characters, I am talking about the characters which shankara himself
quotes in sUtra bhAshya. For example, raikva, vAchaknavi, saMvarta,
dharma vyAdha, vidhura etc. And FYI, some shruti characters also would
tell us brahma jnAni-s in shruti are not ALWAYS sanyAsi-s..For example :
yamarAja, nachiketa, uddAlaka, svetaketu, bhrugu, pippalAda etc. So, your
accusation against me does not have any meaning.
Sri S prabhuji :
It is ironic that you are adamant about adoptinig a stance that is totally
contrary and diametrically opposed to what Shankara actually says, despite
volumes of evidence to the contrary, and instead prefer to start invoking
every blessed Mahatmas name starting from Lord Rama and Lord Krishna. If
you start saying "Ishwara" didnt need to take "sannyasa" - so why should a
seeker, then there is no sane discussion possible.
bhaskar :
yes, no sane discussion is possible when one particular want to narrow
down the purports of shankara..As usual you are taking two examples of
rAma & krishna & beating around the bush!! For your agony, out of these
two forms of Ishwara, one form has already been taken as an example from
bhAshyakAra himself. And he called a kshatriya, Arjuna a samyagjnAni
without recommending him A MUST SANYAASA...What we need to have to do
objective analysis of all these is little bit of open mind..
Sri S prabhuji :
With regards to Bhagwan Ramana he did not even need self-enquiry to be
enlightened and he spent close to two decades leading a monastic life in
the caves of Arunachala after his initial self-experience.
bhaskar :
And again he came back, mingled with public, talked & answered questions,
loved cow, cut vegetables in kitchen...so do you think he was not a jeevan
mukta 'sanyAsi' coz. he is not meeting your saNyAsi requirement Or do you
want to see jnAni's inaction in action?? choice is yours..
Sri S prabhuji :
I have myself said if you read through my posts that for a uttama adhikari
a single sentence of tat tvam asi may suffice to have jnana, jnananishta
and jivanmukti all in one stroke - the emphasis here is on uttama adhikari
which as far as I am concerned is almost always only a theoretical
possibility.
bhaskar :
quite irrelevant to the present discussion..see your subject heading we
are talking about jeevan mukti which should be 'according to you' ALWAYS
JNANA + SANNYASA'...adhikArabedha you can ascribe ONLY to mumukshu-s not
jnAni-s..
Sri S prabhuji :
All my six posts - in case you have read them completely - are primarily
direct quotes of Shankara's bhashyas -can you please point out one
instance where you feel I have indulged in "speculation"?
bhaskar :
I am not telling you that you are indulged in speculation on
saNyAsa...Those who follow shankara bhAshya, it is conspicuous for them
that shankara time & again strongly recommends & insists on the sarvakarma
saNyAsa & sanyAsAshrama for jnAna prApti. But in the attempt of showing
the importance of sanyAsa, you are denying the possibilities of
jnAnOtpatti to OTHER ASHRAMI-S..that is I think too naive & 'toe in the
mouth' like justification.
Sri S prabhuji :
Honestly, I am surprised to see this coming from someone who repeatedly
references the idea of belonging to a sampradaya that lays exclusive
emphasis on being a follower of the "original" or "pure" Shankara
siddhanta, especially considering the fact that Shankara's stance about
formal sannyasa and jivanmukti is as unambiguous as can possibly be.
bhaskar :
Let us stop talking about one's own saMpradAya, guru etc. Let this
discussion continue without bringing in personal guru parampara &
saMpradAya etc. ...Hope you could do that.
Sri S prabhuji :
Yes Mundaka does say whoever knows this truth gets the knots of avidyA
undone - the very same Mundaka also says "vedanta-vijnana-sunischitarthah
sannyasa-yogad yatayah shuddasattvah te brahma-lokeshu parantakale
paramrtah parimuchyanti sarve.
Those monks to whom the entity presented by the vedantic knowledge has
been FULLY ascertained AND who ENDAVOR assiduously with the help of the
Yoga of MONASTICIM become free – - Monasticism is meant as a subsidiary of
the knowledge of Brahman FOR ITS FULL MATURITY. The same Upanishad also
says that this BrahmavidyA should be imparted ONLY TO THOSE WHO HAVE
FORMALLY EMBRACED SANNYASA.
bhaskar :
again no objection from side, I am in full agreement with this..As far as
your last sentence, i.e. BrahmavidyA should be imparted ONLY TO THOSE WHO
HAVE FORMALLY EMBRACED SANNYASA...should be understood contextually
without reading too much into it...otherwise, you may have to conclude
shruti itself erred elsewhere by imparting brahma vidya to a boy like
nachiketa of Katha, svetaketu, chUdAla of chAdOgya, vAruNi of taitireeya..
Sri S prabhuji :
Do you find this compatible with your uniquely novel idea of the terms
vedanta vijnana being synonymous with sannyasa?
bhaskar :
Kindly see shankara bhAshya on 18-49 especially his clarification on
'saNyAsena adhigacchati'...
Hari OM
Shri Gurubhyoh namah
Shyam
Hari Hari Hari Bol!!!
bhaskar
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